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开展生态产品总值(GEP)核算是促进“两山”转化的基础。以资溪县为研究对象,以生态图斑为基本单元,对该区域2020年生态产品3大类18项指标进行核算与分析。结果表明:2020年资溪县GEP为366.30亿元,其中调节服务价值最高,为329.47亿元,占GEP的89.95%;文化服务和物质供给价值分别为28.04、8.79亿元,占GEP的7.65%、2.40%。从不同生态系统类型看,森林>湿地>农田>草地>灌丛>城镇,其中森林生态系统价值占GEP的89.80%,远高于其他生态系统;从空间分布看,GEP较高的区域主要位于南部、东部及西北部等高森林覆盖的林场区域。研究结果可为资溪县因地制宜探索生态产品价值实现路径提供参考依据。
Abstract:Conducting gross ecosystem product(GEP) accounting is the foundation for promoting the transformation of “Two Mountains”.Taking Zixi County as the research object and ecological patches as the basic unit, we calculated and analyzed 18 indicators in 3 major categories of ecosystem products in 2020. The results showed that GEP of Zixi County was 36.63 billion yuan in 2020, with the regulating service value being the highest, amounting to 32.947 billion yuan, accounting for 89.95%. The cultural service value and material goods value were 2.804 billion yuan and 0.879 billion yuan respectively, accounting for 7.65% and 2.40% of GEP. From the perspective of different ecosystem types value, the ranking is forest > wetland > farmland > grassland > shrubland > urban. Among them, the value of forest ecosystem accounts for 89.80% of GEP,significantly higher than that of other ecosystems. From the perspective of spatial distribution, regions with higher GEP were mainly located in the forest farms with high forest coverage in the south, east, and northwest. The research results can provide a reference for Zixi County to explore the realization path of ecosystem product value based on local conditions.
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基本信息:
中图分类号:P208;X321
引用信息:
[1]张明杰.基于生态图斑的资溪县生态产品总值(GEP)核算研究[J].地理空间信息,2025,23(04):55-58+78.
基金信息:
资溪县GEP核算数字化项目(FZHX-2021-0010-ZX)
2025-04-27
2025-04-27