以河北省276个传统村落为研究对象，借助ArcGIS、高德地图等软件，运用核密度估计、可达性计算、GWR模型等方法，探究河北省传统村落的可达性特征及其影响因素，结果表明：(1)河北省国家级传统村落存在3个主要聚集区；(2)传统村落可达性水平不高，整体呈现从冀中向四周圈层式递减的特点；(3)坡度、城镇化率、非物质文化遗产密度与传统村落可达性呈现负相关关系，路网密度与村落可达性呈现正相关关系；(4)坡度、非物质文化遗产密度是冀中、冀北地区村落可达性主要影响因素，路网密度、城镇化率是冀南地区传统村落可达性主要影响因素。

Taking 276 traditional villages in Hebei Province as the research objects, utilizing software such as ArcGIS and Amap, we used kernel density estimation, accessibility calculation, and geographically weighted regression(GWR) model to explore the accessibility characteristics and influence factors of traditional villages in Hebei Province. The results indicate that(1) the distribution of national traditional villages in Hebei Province is characterized by three primary concentrations.(2)The accessibility level of traditional villages is relatively low, with an overall pattern of layer-by-layer decrease from central Hebei Province to the surrounding areas.(3)Slope, urbanization rate, and intangible cultural heritage density show a negative correlation with the accessibility of traditional villages, while road network density exhibits a positive correlation with village accessibility.(4)Slope and intangible cultural heritage density are the main influence factors of village accessibility in central and northern Hebei Province, while road network density and urbanization rate are the main influence factors for traditional villages in southern Hebei Province.